Numbers 34:11
WEB
The border shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain. The border shall go down, and shall reach to the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward.
BSB
then go down from Shepham to Riblah on the east side of Ain and continue along the slopes east of the Sea of Chinnereth.
KJV
And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward:
Hebrew interlinear
H3381
v — descend, go downwards, fall, bring down
Derivation: a primitive root;
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
KJV: × abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, × indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
vb — come down
יָרַד 380 vb. come or go down, descend
Qal 306
1.
a. come or go down
b. go down (usu. from mountain or hill-country into plain), to battle
c. go down to (acc.) threshing-floor
d. go down (abs.) from Palestine to Egypt
e. from Jerusalem
f. from altar
g. go down
h. = sink, in water
i. go down to She’ôl
j. fig. going down (dissolving) in tears
k. = be prostrated
2. of divine manifestations: descend
3. of inanimate things
Hiph.
1. cause to come or go down
a. bring down
b. send down rain = cause to flow down
c. = lay prostrate to (acc.) threshing-floor
d. bring down to She’ôl
2. take down (from cart)
3. let down
Hoph.
1. be brought down
2. be taken down
H1366
n-m — cord, twisted, boundary, territory
Derivation: or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from 1379;
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
KJV: border, bound, coast, × great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.
n.m — border
גְּבוּל 240 n.m. border, boundary, territory
1. border, boundary
2. territory (enclosed within boundary)
H8221
n-pr-loc — Shepham
Derivation: probably from 8192; bare spot;
Shepham, a place in or near Palestine
KJV: Shepham.
n.pr.loc — Shepham
שְׁפָם n.pr.loc. on E. border of Israel
H7247
n-pr-loc — Riblah
Derivation: from an unused root meaning to be fruitful; fertile;
Riblah, a place in Syria
KJV: Riblah.
n.pr.loc — Riblah
רִבְלָה n.pr.loc.
1. ר׳ in land of Hamath
2. on NE. border of land of Isr.
H6924
n-m adv — front, fore part, East, antiquity, before, anciently, eastward
Derivation: or קֵדְמָה; from 6923;
the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
KJV: aforetime, ancient (time), before, east (end, part, side, -ward), eternal, × ever(-lasting), forward, old, past. Compare 6926.
adv — eastward
[קֵ֫דֶם], קֵ֫דְמָה adv. eastward, to, toward the E.
H5871
n-pr-loc — Ajin
Derivation: the same as 5869; fountain;
Ajin, the name (thus simply) of two places in Palestine
KJV: Ain.
n.pr.loc — Ain
עַ֫יִן n.pr.loc.
1. on NE. border of Can.
2.
a. in Negeb of Judah, Levit. city, appar. =
b. c. 18 miles SW. from Hebron
H4229
v — stroke, rub, erase, smooth, grease, make fat, touch, reach to
Derivation: a primitive root;
properly, to stroke or rub; by implication, to erase; also to smooth (as if with oil), i.e. grease or make fat; also to touch, i.e. reach to
KJV: abolish, blot out, destroy, full of marrow, put out, reach unto, × utterly, wipe (away, out).
vb — wipe
מָחָה vb. wipe, wipe out
Qal
1. wipe
2. blot out = obliterate from the memory
3. blot out = exterminate
Niph.
1. be wiped out
2. be blotted out
3. be exterminated
Hiph. blot out, from the memory
H5921
prep — above, over, upon, against
Derivation: properly, the same as 5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, × as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, × both and, by (reason of), × had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, × with.
forasmuch as
כִּי עַל כֵּן forasmuch as
subst — above
עַל, עָ֑ל
I. subst. height
II. As prep. upon, and hence on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1. Upon, of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed
a. —
(a). of clothing, etc., which any one wears
(b). With verbs of covering or protecting, even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it
b. Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him
c. Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him
d. על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him
e. חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support)
f. Of the ground or basis, on which a thing is done
2. It expresses excess
3. It denotes elevation or pre-eminence
4. It expresses addition
5. It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above, over
6. From the sense of inclining or impending over, על comes to denote contiguity or proximity, Engl. by (or sts. on)
7. In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.)
8. By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative
9. With other particles:
III. As conj.
a. עַל אֲשֶׁר because that
b. עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent
c. עַל alone:
(a). because
(b). notwithstanding that, although
IV. Compounds:
1. with כְּ (rare and late)
a. as concerning, as upon
b. the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay
2. מֵעַל from upon, from over, from by
H3802
n-f — shoulder, side-piece
Derivation: from an unused root meaning to clothe;
the shoulder (proper, i.e. upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anything
KJV: arm, corner, shoulder(-piece), side, undersetter.
n.f — shoulder
כָּתֵף n.f. shoulder, shoulder-blade, side
H3220
n-m — sea, large body of water, Mediterranean Sea, large river, artifical basin, west, south
Derivation: from an unused root meaning to roar;
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south
KJV: sea (× -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).
n.m — sea
יָם 390 n.m. sea
H3672
n-pr-loc — Kinneroth, Kinnereth
Derivation: or כִּנֶּרֶת; respectively plural and singular feminine from the same as 3658; perhaps harp-shaped;
Kinneroth or Kinnereth, a place in Palestine
KJV: Chinnereth, Chinneroth, Cinneroth.
n.pr.loc — Chinnereth
כִּנֶּ֫רֶת, כִּנֲּֿרוֹת n.pr.loc. in Galilee (Naphtali)
1. a city
2. lake near the city
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