GEN 41

Genesis 41:6

WEB

Behold, seven heads of grain, thin and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them.

BSB

After them, seven other heads of grain sprouted, thin and scorched by the east wind.

KJV

And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east wind sprung up after them.

Matthew Henry

Verses 1–8

Genesis 41:1–8

Observe, 1. The delay of Joseph's enlargement. It was not till the end of two full years (Gen 41:1); so long he waited after he had entrusted the chief butler with his case and began to have some prospect of relief. Note, We have need of patience, not only bearing, but waiting, patience. Joseph lay in prison until the time that his word came, Psa 105:19. There is a time set for the deliverance of God's people; that time will come, though it seem to tarry; and, when it comes, it will appear to have been the best time, and therefore we ought to wait for it (Hab 2:3), and not think two full years too long to continue waiting. 2. The means of Joseph's enlargement, which were Pharaoh's dreams, here related. If we were to look upon them as ordinary dreams, we might observe from them the follies and absurdities of a roving working fancy, how it represents to itself tame cows as beasts of prey (nay, more ravenous than any, eating up those of their own kind), and ears of corn as devouring one another. Surely in the multitude of dreams, nay, even in one dream, there are divers vanities, Ecc 5:7. Now that God no longer speaks to us in that way, I think it is no matter how little we either heed them or tell them. Foolish dreams related can make no better than foolish talk. But these dreams which Pharaoh dreamed carried their own evidence with them that they were sent of God; and therefore, when he awoke, his spirit was troubled, Gen 41:8. It cannot but put us into a concern to receive any extraordinary message from heaven, because we are conscious to ourselves that we have no reason to expect any good tidings thence. His magicians were puzzled, the rules of their art failed them: these dreams of Pharaoh, it seems, did not fall within the compass of them, so that they could not offer at the interpretation of them. This was to make Joseph's performance by the Spirit of God the more admirable. Human reason, prudence, and foresight, must be nonplussed, that divine revelation may appear the more glorious in the contrivance of our redemption, Co1 2:13, Co1 2:14. Compare with this story, Dan 2:27; Dan 4:7; Dan 5:8. Joseph's own dreams were the occasion of his troubles, and now Pharaoh's dreams were the occasion of his enlargement.

Cross-references: Gen 41:1 · Ps 105:19 · Hab 2:3 · Eccl 5:7 · Gen 41:8 · 1Cor 2:13 · 1Cor 2:14 · Dan 2:27 · Dan 4:7 · Dan 5:8

Hebrew interlinear

H2009

הִנֵּהhinnêh/hin-nay'/

dp — lo!

Derivation: prolongation for 2005;

lo!

KJV: behold, lo, see.

הִנֵּה

demonstr.part — lo!

הִנֵּה, once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2, demonstr.part. lo!, behold!

H7651

שֶׁבַעshebaʻ/sheh'-bah/

n — seven, full, seven times, week, indefinite

Derivation: or (masculine) (שִׁבְעָה); from 7650; a primitive cardinal number;

seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number

KJV: ( by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare 7658.

שֶׁ֫בַע

n.m — seven

שֶׁ֫בַע, שִׁבְעָה 394 n.m. et f. seven

H7641

שִׁבֹּלshibbôl/shib-bole/

n-f — stream, ear of grain, branch

Derivation: or (feminine) שִׁבֹּלֶת; from the same as 7640;

a stream (as flowing); also an ear of grain (as growing out); by analogy, a branch

KJV: branch, channel, ear (of corn), (water-)flood, Shibboleth. Compare 5451.

שִׁבֹּ֫לֶת

n.f — ear

שִׁבֹּ֫לֶת n.f. ear of grain

שִׁבֹּ֫לֶת

n.f — flowing stream

שִׁבֹּ֫לֶת n.f. flowing stream

H1851

דַּקdaq/dak/

a — crushed, small, thin

Derivation: from 1854;

crushed, i.e. (by implication) small or thin

KJV: dwarf, lean(-fleshed), very little thing, small, thin.

דַּק

adj — thin

דַּק adj. thin, small, fine

H7710

שָׁדַףshâdaph/shaw-daf'/

v — scorch

Derivation: a primitive root;

to scorch

KJV: blast.

שָׁדַף

vb — scorch

[שָׁדַף] vb. scorch, blight

H6921

קָדִיםqâdîym/kaw-deem'/

n-m — fore, East, eastward, east wind

Derivation: or קָדִם; from 6923;

the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the East (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)

KJV: east(-ward, wind).

קָדִים

n.m — East

קָדִים 69 n.m. East, east wind

H6779

צָמַחtsâmach/tsaw-makh'/

v — sprout

Derivation: a primitive root;

to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)

KJV: bear, bring forth, (cause to, make to) bud (forth), (cause to, make to) grow (again, up), (cause to) spring (forth, up).

צָמַח

vb — sprout

צָמַח vb. sprout, spring up

Qal sprout, spring up

Pi. grow abundantly

Hiph.

1. cause to grow

2. of rain, cause the earth to sprout

H310

אַחַרʼachar/akh-ar'/

adv a — the hind part, after

Derivation: from 309;

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

KJV: after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, + out (over) live, + persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.

אַחַר

adv — the hinder

אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part

1. adv.

a. of place, behind

b. of time, afterwards

2. prep.

a. of place, behind, after

b. of time, after

3. conj. after that.

אַחֲרַי

adj — backwards

אַחֲרַי adj. Pr 28:23 a man that turneth backwards.

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