EXO 26

Exodus 26:37

WEB

You shall make for the screen five pillars of acacia, and overlay them with gold. Their hooks shall be of gold. You shall cast five sockets of bronze for them.

BSB

Make five posts of acacia wood for the curtain, overlay them with gold hooks, and cast five bronze bases for them.

KJV

And thou shalt make for the hanging five pillars of shittim wood, and overlay them with gold, and their hooks shall be of gold: and thou shalt cast five sockets of brass for them.

Matthew Henry

Verses 31–37

Exodus 26:31–37

Two veils are here ordered to be made, 1. One for a partition between the holy place and the most holy, which not only forbade any to enter, but forbade them so much as to look into the holiest of all, Exo 26:31, Exo 26:33. Under that dispensation, divine grace was veiled, but now we behold it with open face, Co2 3:18. The apostle tells us (Heb 9:8, Heb 9:9) what was the meaning of this veil; it intimated that the ceremonial law could not make the comers thereunto perfect, nor would the observance of it bring men to heaven; the way into the holiest of all was not made manifest while the first tabernacle was standing; life and immortality lay concealed till they were brought to light by the gospel, which was therefore signified by the rending of this veil at the death of Christ, Mat 27:51. We have not boldness to enter into the holiest, in all acts of devotion, by the blood of Jesus, yet such as obliges us to a holy reverence and a humble sense of our distance. 2. Another veil was for the outer door of the tabernacle, Exo 26:36, Exo 26:37. Through this first veil the priests went in every day to minister in the holy place, but not the people, Heb 9:6. This veil, which was all the defence the tabernacle had against thieves and robbers, might easily be broken through, for it could be neither locked nor barred, and the abundance of wealth in the tabernacle, one would think, might be a temptation; but by leaving it thus exposed, (1.) The priests and Levites would be so much the more obliged to keep a strict watch upon it, and, (2.) God would show his care of his church on earth, though it is weak and defenceless, and continually exposed. A curtain shall be (if God please to make it so) as strong a defence to his house as gates of brass and bars of iron.

Cross-references: Exod 26:31 · Exod 26:33 · 2Cor 3:18 · Heb 9:8 · Heb 9:9 · Matt 27:51 · Exod 26:36 · Exod 26:37 · Heb 9:6

Hebrew interlinear

לָהֶ֔םlahemprep + suffix · pronominal · 3rd · masc · plur

H6213

עָשָׂהʻâsâh/aw-saw'/

v — do, make

Derivation: a primitive root;

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, × certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, feast, (fight-) ing man, finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, hinder, hold (a feast), × indeed, be industrious, journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, × sacrifice, serve, set, shew, × sin, spend, × surely, take, × thoroughly, trim, × very, vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.

עָשָׂה

vb — do

עָשָׂה 2622 vb. do, make

Qal 2524

I.

1. do (1560 t.)

2. deal with

3. oft. in phr. do kindness with

4. abs. act, act with effect

II.

1. make (670 t.)

2. produce, yield

3. prepare, esp. of dressing and cooking food

4. make offering

5. attend to, put in order

6. observe, celebrate, religious festival

7. acquire property of various kinds

8. appoint priests

9. bring about of י׳’s effecting a deliverance

10. use

11. spend, pass, days of life

Niph. 97

1. be done

2.

a. be made, of concr. things

b. be produced from vine

c. be prepared, of food

d. be offered

e. be observed, passover

f. be used

Pu. I was made

עָשָׂה

vb — press

[עָשָׂה] vb. Pi. press, squeeze

H4539

מָסָךְmâçâk/maw-sawk'/

n-m — cover, veil

Derivation: from 5526;

a cover, i.e. veil

KJV: covering, curtain, hanging.

מָסָךְ

n.[m.] — covering

מָסָךְ n.[m.] covering, screen

H2568

חָמֵשׁchâmêsh/khaw-maysh'/

n — five

Derivation: masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral;

five

KJV: fif(-teen), fifth, five (× apiece).

חָמֵשׁ

n.m — five

חָמֵשׁ, חֲמִשָּׁה 342 n.m. and f. five

H5982

עַמּוּדʻammûwd/am-mood'/

n-m — column, standing, stand

Derivation: or עַמֻּד; from 5975;

a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e. platform

KJV: × apiece, pillar.

עַמּוּד

n.m — pillar

עַמּוּד, עַמֻּד 110 n.m. pillar, column

H7848

שִׁטָּהshiṭṭâh/shit-taw'/

n-f — acacia, scourging

Derivation: feminine of a derivative (only in the plural שִׁטִּים; meaning the sticks of wood) from the same as 7850;

the acacia (from its scourging thorns)

KJV: shittah, shittim. See also 1029.

שִׁטָּה

n.f — acacia

שִׁטָּה 27 n.f. acacia, tree and wood

H6823

צָפָהtsâphâh/tsaw-faw'/

v — sheet

Derivation: a primitive root (probably identical with 6822 through the idea of expansion in outlook, transferring to action);

to sheet over (especially with metal)

KJV: cover, overlay.

צָפָה

vb — lay out

[צָפָה] 47 vb. lay out, lay over

Qal they lay out the rug!

Pi. overlay, plate

Pu. impure silver laid over a sherd; pillars overlaid with gold.

H853

אֵתʼêth/ayth/

prt — self, even, namely

Derivation: apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity;

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

KJV: [as such unrepresented in English].

אֵת

mark of the accusative

אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

H2091

זָהָבzâhâb/zaw-hawb'/

n-m — gold, something gold-colored, oil, clear sky

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to shimmer;

gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky

KJV: gold(-en), fair weather.

זָהָב

n.m — gold

זָהָב 385 n.m. gold

1. = gold-ore, gold in raw state

2. gold as wealth

3. gold as spoil of war

4. gold as merchandise

5. gold as costly gift

6. gold as material

7. gold described by its source

8. gold defined by var. adj. and pts.

9. as measure of weight and value

10. = golden oil, from colour

11. often named with

12. the chief vbs. used

H2053

וָוvâv/vaw/

n-m — hook

Derivation: probably

a hook (the name of the sixth Hebrew letter)

KJV: hook.

וָו

n.[m.] — hook

[וָו] n.[m.] hook, pin or peg

H3332

יָצַקyâtsaq/yaw-tsak'/

v — pour out, melt, cast as metal, place firmly, stiffen, grow hard

Derivation: a primitive root;

properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard

KJV: cast, cleave fast, be (as) firm, grow, be hard, lay out, molten, overflow, pour (out), run out, set down, stedfast.

יָצַק

vb — pour

יָצַק vb. pour, cast, flow

Qal

1. pour, pour out

2. cast (objects of metal)

3. Pt.pass. as adj. fig. cast, hard, of crocodile’s scales

4. intrans. flow, pour

Hiph. pour (oil)

Hoph.

1. be poured

2. Pt. = cast, molten

3. Pt., fig. firmly established

H134

אֶדֶןʼeden/eh'-den/

n-m — basis

Derivation: from the same as 113 (in the sense of strength);

a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)

KJV: foundation, socket.

אֶ֫דֶן

n.m — base

[אֶ֫דֶן] 57 n.m. Ex 26:19 base, pedestal

1. pedestals of fine gold

2. pedestals of the earth on wh. its pillars were placed

3. (metal) pedestals, bases, or sockets in wh. tenons of planks & pillars of tabernacle were set up; two for each plank & one for each pillar

H5178

נְחֹשֶׁתnᵉchôsheth/nekh-o'-sheth/

n-m — copper, coin, fetter, base

Derivation: for 5154;

copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e. coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)

KJV: brasen, brass, chain, copper, fetter (of brass), filthiness, steel.

נְחֹ֫שֶׁת

n.m — copper

נְחֹ֫שֶׁת 137 n.m. copper, bronze

1. copper

2. fetters of copper or bronze

3. as less in value than gold but more than wood

4. fig. of pitiless sky

נְחֹ֫שֶׁת

n.[f.] — lust

[נְחֹ֫שֶׁת] n.[f.] Ez 16:36 where context favours mng. lust, harlotry, or specif. sens. obscoen.

Bible49 app

Get translation compare, commentary, and interlinear study — offline, on iPhone and Mac.

See Bible49