SNG 8

Song of Solomon 8:9

WEB

If she is a wall, we will build on her a turret of silver. If she is a door, we will enclose her with boards of cedar.

BSB

If she is a wall, we will build a tower of silver to protect her. If she is a door, we will enclose her with panels of cedar.

KJV

If she be a wall, we will build upon her a palace of silver: and if she be a door, we will inclose her with boards of cedar.

Hebrew interlinear

H518

אִםʼim/eem/

prt — lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

Derivation: a primitive particle;

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

KJV: (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), + but, either, + except, + more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, + save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, + surely (no more, none, not), though, + of a truth, + unless, + verily, when, whereas, whether, while, + yet.

אִם

conj — if

אִם conj.

1. hypoth. part. if

2. Interrog. part.

כִּי אם־

relative conjunction

כִּי אם־

1. each part. retaining its independent force, and relating to a different clause:

a. that if

b. for if

2. (About 140 t.) the two particles being closely conjoined, and relating to the same clause—

a. limiting the prec. clause, except

b. the if being neglected, and treated as pleonastic, so that the clause is no longer a limitation of the preceding clause but a contradiction of it: but rather, but

c. after an oath, surely

H2346

חוֹמָהchôwmâh/kho-maw'/

n-f — wall

Derivation: feminine active participle of an unused root apparently meaning to join;

a wall of protection

KJV: wall, walled.

חוֹמָה

n.f — wall

חוֹמָה 133 n.f. wall (as protection)

1. usu. term for wall of city

2. wall of a building

3. fig. of waters of Red Sea

H1931

הוּאhûwʼ/hoo/

p — he, she, it, self, same, this, that, as, are

Derivation: of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; he a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular;

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are

KJV: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.

הוּא

m — he

הוּא m. הִיא f., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing. he, she, used also (in both genders) for the neuter it

1. an emph. he (she, it, they), sometimes equivalent to himself (herself, itself, themselves), or (esp. with the art.) that (those)

2. It resumes the subj. with emph.

3. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible

4. It anticipates (as it seems) the subject

5. As an emph. predicate, of God

6. In a neuter sense, that, it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.)

7. With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.

H1129

בָּנָהbânâh/baw-naw'/

v — build

Derivation: a primitive root;

to build (literally and figuratively)

KJV: (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), × surely.

בָּנָה

vb — build

בָּנָה 373 vb. build

Qal build

Niph.

1.

a. be built

b. be rebuilt

2.

a. (fig.) of restored exiles, = established

b. established, made permanent

H5921

עַלʻal/al/

prep — above, over, upon, against

Derivation: properly, the same as 5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, × as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, × both and, by (reason of), × had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, × with.

כִּי עַל כֵּן

forasmuch as

כִּי עַל כֵּן forasmuch as

עַל

subst — above

עַל, עָ֑ל

I. subst. height

II. As prep. upon, and hence on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against

1. Upon, of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed

a.

(a). of clothing, etc., which any one wears

(b). With verbs of covering or protecting, even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it

b. Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him

c. Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him

d. על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him

e. חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support)

f. Of the ground or basis, on which a thing is done

2. It expresses excess

3. It denotes elevation or pre-eminence

4. It expresses addition

5. It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above, over

6. From the sense of inclining or impending over, על comes to denote contiguity or proximity, Engl. by (or sts. on)

7. In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.)

8. By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative

9. With other particles:

III. As conj.

a. עַל אֲשֶׁר because that

b. עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent

c. עַל alone:

(a). because

(b). notwithstanding that, although

IV. Compounds:

1. with כְּ (rare and late)

a. as concerning, as upon

b. the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay

2. מֵעַל from upon, from over, from by

H2918

טִירָהṭîyrâh/tee-raw'/

n-f — wall, fortress, hamlet

Derivation: feminine of (an equivalent to) 2905;

a wall; hence, a fortress or a hamlet

KJV: (goodly) castle, habitation, palace, row.

טִירָה

n.f — encampment

[טִירָה] n.f. encampment, battlement

H3701

כֶּסֶףkeçeph/keh'-sef/

n-m — silver, pale, money

Derivation: from 3700;

silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

KJV: money, price, silver(-ling).

כֶּ֫סֶף

n.m — silver

כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m. silver, money

1. = silver ore, raw silver

2. silver as bright, shining

3. silver, as wealth

4. silver as spoil of war

5. silver as merchandise

6. silver as costly gift

7. silver as material

8. silver as measure of weight and value

9. among vbs. and phr.

H1817

דֶּלֶתdeleth/deh'-leth/

n-m n-f — something swinging, the valve of a door

Derivation: from 1802;

something swinging, i.e. the valve of a door

KJV: door (two-leaved), gate, leaf, lid. (Psalm 141:3).

דָּל

n.[m.] — door

[דָּל] n.[m.] door only fig.: ψ 141:3.

דָּלָה

n.f — door

[דָּלָה] n.f. door, Is 26:20 fig., door of chamber in which people (personified) hides

דֶּ֫לֶת

n.f — door

דֶּ֫לֶת n.f. door

1. door of house

2. door of room

3. gates of city

4. in other senses

H6696

צוּרtsûwr/tsoor/

v — cramp, confine

Derivation: a primitive root;

to cramp, i.e. confine (in many applications, literally and figuratively, formative or hostile)

KJV: adversary, assault, beset, besiege, bind (up), cast, distress, fashion, fortify, inclose, lay siege, put up in bags.

צוּר

vb — fashion

[צוּר] vb. fashion, delineate

צוּר

vb — confine

צוּר vb. confine, bind, besiege

צוּר

vb — shew hostility to

[צוּר] vb. shew hostility to, treat as foe

H3871

לוּחַlûwach/loo'-akh/

n-m — glisten, tablet

Derivation: or לֻחַ; from a primitive root;

probably meaning to glisten; a tablet (as polished), of stone, wood or metal

KJV: board, plate, table.

לוּחַ

n.m — tablet

לוּחַ n.m. tablet, board or plank, plate

1. chiefly of stone tablets on which ten words were written

2. wooden boards; planks

3. (metal) plates on bases of lavers in Solomon’s temple

H730

אֶרֶזʼerez/eh-rez'/

n-m — cedar

Derivation: from 729;

a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)

KJV: cedar (tree).

אֶ֫רֶז

n.m — cedar

אֶ֫רֶז n.m. cedar

1. cedar-tree

2. cedar-timber, cedar-wood for building

3. cedar-wood used in purification

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