SNG 2

Song of Solomon 2:13

WEB

The fig tree ripens her green figs. The vines are in blossom. They give out their fragrance. Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come away.”

BSB

The fig tree ripens its figs; the blossoming vines spread their fragrance. Arise, come away, my darling; come away with me, my beautiful one.”

KJV

The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines with the tender grape give a good smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.

Hebrew interlinear

לָ֛ךְlakheprep + suffix · pronominal · 2nd · fem · sing
לָֽךְlakheprep + suffix · pronominal · 2nd · fem · sing

H8384

תְּאֵןtᵉʼên/teh-ane'/

n-f — fig

Derivation: or (in the singular, feminine) תְּאֵנָה; perhaps of foreign derivation

the fig (tree or fruit)

KJV: fig (tree).

תְּאֵנָה

n.f — fig-tree

תְּאֵנָה n.f. fig-tree, (then) fig

H2590

חָנַטchânaṭ/khaw-nat'/

v — spice, embalm, ripen

Derivation: a primitive root;

to spice; by implication, to embalm; also to ripen

KJV: embalm, put forth.

חָנַט

vb — spice

חָנַט vb. spice, make spicy, embalm

חֲנֻטִים

n.[m.]pl.abstr — embalming

חֲנֻטִים n.[m.]pl.abstr. embalming, only Gn 50:3 i.e. days consumed in the embalming process

H6291

פַּגpag/pag/

n-m — crude, unripe fig

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to be torpid, i.e.

crude; an unripe fig

KJV: green figuratively

פַּגָּה

n.f — early fig

[פַּגָּה] n.f. early fig;—pl. sf. Ct 2:13.

H1612

גֶּפֶןgephen/gheh'-fen/

n-m — vine, twining

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to bend;

a vine (as twining), especially the grape

KJV: vine, tree.

גֶּ֫פֶן

n.f — vine

גֶּ֫פֶן n.f. vine

H5563

סְמָדַרçᵉmâdar/sem-aw-dar'/

n-m — a vine blossom, abloom

Derivation: of uncertain derivation;

a vine blossom; used also adverbially, abloom

KJV: tender grape.

סְמַדֵר

n.m — blossom

[סְמַדֵר ?], also סְמָדַ֖֔ר, סְמָדִ֑ר n.m. blossom of grape

H5414

נָתַןnâthan/naw-than'/

v — give, put, make

Derivation: a primitive root;

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

KJV: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, × avenge, × be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, × doubtless, × without fail, fasten, frame, × get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), × have, × indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), lie, lift up, make, O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, × pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), sing, slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, × surely, × take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, weep, willingly, withdraw, would (to) God, yield.

נָתַן

vb — give

נָתַן 2007 vb. give, put, set

Qal 1917

1. give

2. Put, set

3. Make, constitute

Niph. 82

1. be given

2. Be put, set

Hoph.

1.

a. be given, bestowed

b. = be given to one for wife

2. be put upon

H7381

רֵיחַrêyach/ray'-akh/

n-m — odor

Derivation: from 7306;

odor (as if blown)

KJV: savour, scent, smell.

רֵיחַ

n.m — scent

רֵיחַ 58 n.m. scent, odour (prop. breath)

H6965

קוּםqûwm/koom/

v — rise

Derivation: a primitive root;

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

KJV: abide, accomplish, × be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, × be dim, endure, × enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, × but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).

לֵב קָמָי

Leb Qamay

לֵב קָמָי prob. late Atbash Je 51:1.

קוּם

vb — arise

קוּם 628 vb. arise, stand up, stand

Qal 460

1. arise

2. arise, in hostile sense (oft. with idea of suddenness)

3. arise, abs., = become powerful

4. arise = come on the scene, appear, of leader, prophet

5. arise for, i.e. to become

6.

a. arise for action

b. arise (out of inaction), introducing some specific deed

c. esp. arise = start, make a move, to go somewhere

7. stand

Pi.

1. fulfil

2.

a. confirm, ratify

b. confirm, establish

c. impose, an obligation

Pō‛l. raise up

Hithpō‛l. raise oneself, = rise up

Hiph. 146

1. cause to arise, raise

2.

a. raise, set up, stones

b. erect, build

c. fig, of setting up law

3. raise up = bring on the scene

4.

a. raise up = rouse, stir up

b. instigate, build

c. fig, of setting up law

5. raise up = constitute

6. cause to stand

Hoph. be raised up

H7474

רַעְיָהraʻyâh/rah-yaw'/

n-f — female associate

Derivation: feminine of 7453;

a female associate

KJV: fellow, love.

רַעְיָה

n.f — companion

[רַעְיָה] n.f. companion

H3303

יָפֶהyâpheh/yaw-feh'/

a — beautiful

Derivation: from 3302;

beautiful (literally or figuratively)

KJV: beautiful, beauty, comely, fair(-est, one), goodly, pleasant, well.

יָפֶה

adj — fair

יָפֶה adj. fair, beautiful

H3212

יָלַךְyâlak/yaw-lak'/

v — walk, carry

Derivation: a primitive root (compare 1980);

to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)

KJV: × again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (-journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, × be weak.

הָלַךְ

vb — go

הָלַךְ 1546 vb. go, come, walk

Qal Impf. usually (629 t.) as if from ילך

I. lit.

1. of persons

2. Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations

3. in like manner of inanimate things

4. The inf. abs. is often used

a. as in other vbs., quite independently

b. to intensify meaning of finite form

c. most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs.

(1). with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance

(2). with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare)

(3). in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance

(4). twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך, but another vb. denoting motion

(5). quite by itself

(6). 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec.

d. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt.

5. In combination with other verbal forms

II. Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident:

1. pass away, die

2. live (‘walk’), in general

3. of moral and religious life

4. other fig. uses

Pi. (chiefly poet. and late)

1. walk in or with a throng

2. also of walking about = living

3. depart, go entirely away

4. fig. of mode of life, action, etc.

Hithp. walk, walk about, move to and fro

Hiph.

1. lead, bring

2. lead away

3. carry, bring

4. fig. of influence on character

5.

a. cause to walk, go

b. cause to flow, run

c. cause to depart, retire, go back

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