Joshua 19:30
WEB
Ummah also, and Aphek, and Rehob: twenty-two cities with their villages.
BSB
Ummah, Aphek, and Rehob. There were twenty-two cities, along with their villages.
KJV
Ummah also, and Aphek, and Rehob: twenty and two cities with their villages.
Matthew Henry
Hebrew interlinear
H5981
n-pr-loc — Ummah
Derivation: the same as 5980; association;
Ummah, a place in Palestine
KJV: Ummah.
H663
n-pr-loc — Aphek
Derivation: or אֲפִיק; from 662 (in the sense of strength); fortress;
Aphek (or Aphik), the name of three places in Palestine
KJV: Aphek, Aphik.
n.pr.loc — Aphek
אֲפֵק, אֲפִיק n.pr.loc. Aphek (perh. enclosure, or fortress).
1. city near Jezreel
2. city in tribe of Asher
3. city NE. of Beirût, mod. Afqa
4. place near Mizpah
H7340
n-pr-m n-pr-loc — Rechob
Derivation: or רְחוֹב; the same as 7339;
Rechob, the name of a place in Syria, also of a Syrian and an Israelite
KJV: Rehob.
n.pr — Rehob
רְחוֹב, רְחֹב n.pr.
1. loc.:
a. towards Hamath
b. in Asher
2. m.:
a. Aram. name
b. post-exilic Levite
H5892
n-m — city, waking, encampment, post
Derivation: or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from 5782
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
KJV: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
n.f — city
עִיר 1092 n.f. city, town
1. city, town, abode of men
2. of fortress in a city
3. appar. fortified place, of any size
n.[m.] — excitement
עִיר n.[m.] excitement;—of terror; of rage
H6242
n — twenty, twentieth
Derivation: from 6235;
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
KJV: (six-) score, twenty(-ieth).
twenty
עֶשְׂרִים (a) twenty
H8147
n — two, twofold
Derivation: dual of 8145; feminine שְׁתַּיִם;
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
KJV: both, couple, double, second, twain, twelfth, twelve, twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
n.m — two
שְׁנַ֫יִם, שְׁתַּיִם 768 n.m. et f. du. two
H2691
n-m — yard, hamlet
Derivation: (masculine and feminine); from 2690 in its original sense;
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
KJV: court, tower, village.
n.m — settled abode
[חָצֵר] 46 n.m. settled abode, settlement, village—always pl. abs. חֲצֵרִים
n.m — enclosure
חָצֵר 145 n.m. and (oftener) f. enclosure, court
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Verses 24–31
Joshua 19:24–31
The lot of Asher lay upon the coast of the great sea. We read not of any famous person of this tribe but Anna the prophetess, who was a constant resident in the temple at the time of our Saviour's birth, Luk 2:36. Nor were there many famous places in this tribe. Aphek (mentioned Jos 19:30) was the place near which Benhadad was beaten by Ahad, Kg1 20:30. But close adjoining to this tribe were the celebrated sea-port towns of Tyre and Sidon, which we read so much of. Tyre is called here that strong city (Jos 19:29), but Bishop Patrick thinks it was not the same Tyre that we read of afterwards, for that was built on an island; this old strong city was on the continent. And it is conjectured by some that into these two strong-holds, Sidon and Tzor, or Tyre, many of the people of Canaan fled and took shelter when Joshua invaded them.
Cross-references: Luke 2:36 · Josh 19:30 · 1Kgs 20:30 · Josh 19:29