EXO 38

Exodus 38:13

WEB

For the east side eastward fifty cubits,

BSB

And the east side, toward the sunrise, was also fifty cubits long.

KJV

And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.

Matthew Henry

Verses 9–20

Exodus 38:9–20

The walls of the court, or church-yard, were like the rest curtains or hangings, made according to the appointment, Exo 27:9, etc. This represented the state of the Old Testament church: it was a garden enclosed; the worshippers were then confined to a little compass. But the enclosure being of curtains only intimated that the confinement of the church in one particular nation was not to be perpetual. The dispensation itself was a tabernacle-dispensation, movable and mutable, and in due time to be taken down and folded up, when the place of the tent should be enlarged and its cords lengthened, to make room for the Gentile world, as is foretold, Isa 54:2, Isa 54:3. The church here on earth is but the court of God's house, and happy they that tread these courts and flourish in them; but through these courts we are passing to the holy place above. Blessed are those that dwell in that house of God: they well be still praising him. The enclosing of a court before the tabernacle teaches us a gradual approach to God. The priests that ministered must pass through the holy court, before they entered the holy house. Thus before solemn ordinances there ought to be the separated and enclosed court of a solemn preparation, in which we must wash our hands, and so draw near with a true heart.

Cross-references: Exod 27:9 · Isa 54:2 · Isa 54:3

Hebrew interlinear

H6285

פֵּאָהpêʼâh/pay-aw'/

n-f — mouth, direction, region, extremity

Derivation: feminine of 6311;

properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e. direction, region, extremity

KJV: corner, end, quarter, side.

פֵּאָה

n.f — corner

פֵּאָה 81 n.f. corner, side (part cut off)

H6924

קֶדֶםqedem/keh'-dem/

n-m adv — front, fore part, East, antiquity, before, anciently, eastward

Derivation: or קֵדְמָה; from 6923;

the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)

KJV: aforetime, ancient (time), before, east (end, part, side, -ward), eternal, × ever(-lasting), forward, old, past. Compare 6926.

קֵ֫דֶם

adv — eastward

[קֵ֫דֶם], קֵ֫דְמָה adv. eastward, to, toward the E.

קֶ֫דֶם

n.[m.] — front

קֶ֫דֶם n.[m.] front, east, aforetime

1. loc.

a. front

b. East; elsewh. מִקּ׳ = eastward

2. temp., ancient time, aforetime:

a. הַרְרֵי ק׳ Dt 33:15 ancient mts.

b. בִּימֵי ק׳ ψ 44:2 in ancient days

c. מִקּ׳ from of old

d. ק׳ alone, as adv. anciently, of old

e. beginning

H4217

מִזְרָחmizrâch/miz-rawkh'/

n-m — sunrise, east

Derivation: from 2224;

sunrise, i.e. the east

KJV: east (side, -ward), (sun-) rising (of the sun).

מִזְרָח

n.[m.] — place of sunrise

מִזְרָח n.[m.] place of sunrise, east

H2572

חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym/kham-ish-sheem'/

n — fifty

Derivation: multiple of 2568;

fifty

KJV: fifty.

חֲמִשִּׁים

n.pl — fifty

חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl. (a) fifty

H520

אַמָּהʼammâh/am-maw'/

n-f — a mother, a cubit, a door-base

Derivation: prolonged from 517;

properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

KJV: cubit, + hundred (by exchange for 3967), measure, post.

אַמָּה

n.f — foundation

[אַמָּה] n.f. (etym. & mng. dub.; Thes foundation) only Is 6:4.

אַמָּה

n.f — ell

אַמָּה 246 n.f. ell, cubit

1. cubit

2.measure, full measure, limit

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