EXO 38

Exodus 38:12

WEB

For the west side were hangings of fifty cubits, their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of the pillars, and their fillets, of silver.

BSB

The west side was fifty cubits long and had curtains, with ten posts and ten bases. The hooks and bands of the posts were silver.

KJV

And for the west side were hangings of fifty cubits, their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.

Matthew Henry

Verses 9–20

Exodus 38:9–20

The walls of the court, or church-yard, were like the rest curtains or hangings, made according to the appointment, Exo 27:9, etc. This represented the state of the Old Testament church: it was a garden enclosed; the worshippers were then confined to a little compass. But the enclosure being of curtains only intimated that the confinement of the church in one particular nation was not to be perpetual. The dispensation itself was a tabernacle-dispensation, movable and mutable, and in due time to be taken down and folded up, when the place of the tent should be enlarged and its cords lengthened, to make room for the Gentile world, as is foretold, Isa 54:2, Isa 54:3. The church here on earth is but the court of God's house, and happy they that tread these courts and flourish in them; but through these courts we are passing to the holy place above. Blessed are those that dwell in that house of God: they well be still praising him. The enclosing of a court before the tabernacle teaches us a gradual approach to God. The priests that ministered must pass through the holy court, before they entered the holy house. Thus before solemn ordinances there ought to be the separated and enclosed court of a solemn preparation, in which we must wash our hands, and so draw near with a true heart.

Cross-references: Exod 27:9 · Isa 54:2 · Isa 54:3

Hebrew interlinear

H6285

פֵּאָהpêʼâh/pay-aw'/

n-f — mouth, direction, region, extremity

Derivation: feminine of 6311;

properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e. direction, region, extremity

KJV: corner, end, quarter, side.

פֵּאָה

n.f — corner

פֵּאָה 81 n.f. corner, side (part cut off)

H3220

יָםyâm/yawm/

n-m — sea, large body of water, Mediterranean Sea, large river, artifical basin, west, south

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to roar;

a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south

KJV: sea (× -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).

יָם

n.m — sea

יָם 390 n.m. sea

H7050

קֶלַעqelaʻ/keh'-lah/

n-m — sling, screen, valve

Derivation: from 7049;

a sling; also a (door) screen (as if slung across), or the valve (of the door) itself

KJV: hanging, leaf, sling.

קֶ֫לַע

n.[m.] — curtain

[קֶ֫לַע] 15 n.[m.] curtain, hanging (P)

קֶ֫לַע

n.[m.] — sling

קֶ֫לַע n.[m.] sling

H2572

חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym/kham-ish-sheem'/

n — fifty

Derivation: multiple of 2568;

fifty

KJV: fifty.

חֲמִשִּׁים

n.pl — fifty

חֲמִשִּׁים 164 n.pl. (a) fifty

H520

אַמָּהʼammâh/am-maw'/

n-f — a mother, a cubit, a door-base

Derivation: prolonged from 517;

properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

KJV: cubit, + hundred (by exchange for 3967), measure, post.

אַמָּה

n.f — foundation

[אַמָּה] n.f. (etym. & mng. dub.; Thes foundation) only Is 6:4.

אַמָּה

n.f — ell

אַמָּה 246 n.f. ell, cubit

1. cubit

2.measure, full measure, limit

H5982

עַמּוּדʻammûwd/am-mood'/

n-m — column, standing, stand

Derivation: or עַמֻּד; from 5975;

a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e. platform

KJV: × apiece, pillar.

עַמּוּד

n.m — pillar

עַמּוּד, עַמֻּד 110 n.m. pillar, column

H6235

עֶשֶׂרʻeser/eh'ser/

n — ten

Derivation: masculine of term עֲשָׂרָה; from 6237;

ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)

KJV: ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.

עֶשֶׂר

n.m — ten

עֶשֶׂר, עֲשָׂרָה 176 n.m. and f. ten

H134

אֶדֶןʼeden/eh'-den/

n-m — basis

Derivation: from the same as 113 (in the sense of strength);

a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)

KJV: foundation, socket.

אֶ֫דֶן

n.m — base

[אֶ֫דֶן] 57 n.m. Ex 26:19 base, pedestal

1. pedestals of fine gold

2. pedestals of the earth on wh. its pillars were placed

3. (metal) pedestals, bases, or sockets in wh. tenons of planks & pillars of tabernacle were set up; two for each plank & one for each pillar

H2053

וָוvâv/vaw/

n-m — hook

Derivation: probably

a hook (the name of the sixth Hebrew letter)

KJV: hook.

וָו

n.[m.] — hook

[וָו] n.[m.] hook, pin or peg

H2838

חָשֻׁקchâshuq/khaw-shook'/

n-m — attached, rail

Derivation: or חָשׁוּק; past participle of 2836;

attached, i.e. a fence-rail or rod connecting the posts or pillars

KJV: fillet.

חָשׁוּק

n.[m.] — fillet

[חָשׁוּק] n.[m.] fillet or ring clasping (binding) a pillar of the tabernacle

H3701

כֶּסֶףkeçeph/keh'-sef/

n-m — silver, pale, money

Derivation: from 3700;

silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

KJV: money, price, silver(-ling).

כֶּ֫סֶף

n.m — silver

כֶּ֫סֶף 402 n.m. silver, money

1. = silver ore, raw silver

2. silver as bright, shining

3. silver, as wealth

4. silver as spoil of war

5. silver as merchandise

6. silver as costly gift

7. silver as material

8. silver as measure of weight and value

9. among vbs. and phr.

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