2KI 14

2 Kings 14:4

WEB

However the high places were not taken away. The people still sacrificed and burned incense in the high places.

BSB

Nevertheless, the high places were not taken away, and the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.

KJV

Howbeit the high places were not taken away: as yet the people did sacrifice and burnt incense on the high places.

Matthew Henry

Verses 1–7

2 Kings 14:1–7

Amaziah, the son and successor of Joash, is the king whom here we have an account of. Let us take a view of him,

I. In the temple; and there he acted, in some measure, well, like Joash, but not like David, Kg2 14:3. He began well, but did not persevere: He did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, kept up his attendance on God's altars and his attention to God's word, yet not like David. It is not enough to do that which our pious predecessors did, merely to keep up the usage, but we must do it as they did it, from the same principle of faith and devotion and with the same sincerity and resolution. It is here taken notice of, as before, that the high places were not taken away, Kg2 14:4. It is hard to get clear of those corruptions which, by long usage, have gained both prescription and a favourable opinion.

II. On the bench; and there we have him doing justice on the traitors that murdered his father, not as soon as ever he came to the crown, lest it should occasion some disturbance, but he prudently deferred it till the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, Kg2 14:5. To weaken a factious party gradually, when it is not safe to provoke, often proves the way to ruin it effectually. Justice strikes surely by striking slowly, and is often executed most prudently when it is not executed presently. Wisdom here is profitable to direct. Amaziah did thus, 1. According to the rule of the law, that ancient rule, that he that sheds man's blood by man shall his blood be shed. Never let traitors or murderers expect to come to their graves like other men. Let them flee to the pit, and let no man stay them. 2. Under the limitation of the law: The children of the murderers he slew not, because the law of Moses had expressly provided that the children should not be put to death for the fathers, Kg2 14:6. It is probable that this is taken notice of because there were those about him that advised him to that rigour, both in revenge (because the crime was extraordinary - the murder of a king) and in policy, that the children might not plot against him, in revenge of their father's death. But against these insinuations he opposed the express law of God (Deu 24:16), which he was to judge by, and which he resolved to adhere to and trust God with the issue. God visits the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, because every man is guilty before him and owes him a death; so that, if he require the life for the father's sin, he does not wrong, the sinner having forfeited it already by his own. But he does not allow earthly princes to do thus: the children, before them, are innocent, and therefore must not suffer as guilty.

III. In the field; and there we find him triumphing over the Edomites, Kg2 14:7. Edom had revolted from under the hand of Judah in Joram's time, Kg2 8:22. Now he makes war upon them to bring them back to their allegiance, kills 10,000 and takes the chief city of Arabia the stony (called Selah - a rock), and gave it a new name. We shall find a larger account of this expedition, Ch2 25:5, etc.

Cross-references: 2Kgs 14:3 · 2Kgs 14:4 · 2Kgs 14:5 · 2Kgs 14:6 · Deut 24:16 · 2Kgs 14:7 · 2Kgs 8:22 · 2Chr 25:5

Hebrew interlinear

H7535

רַקraq/rak/

adv — leanness, limitation, merely, although

Derivation: the same as 7534 as a noun;

properly, leanness, i.e. (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although

KJV: but, even, except, howbeit howsoever, at the least, nevertheless, nothing but, notwithstanding, only, save, so (that), surely, yet (so), in any wise.

רַק

adj — emaciated

רַק

1. adj. thin

2. adv. with restrictive force, only, altogether, surely

H1116

בָּמָהbâmâh/bam-maw'/

n-f — elevation

Derivation: from an unused root (meaning to be high);

an elevation

KJV: height, high place, wave.

בָּמָה

n.f — Bamah. See also

בָּמָה 104 n.f. high place

1. high place, mountain

2. high places, battle-fields

3. high places, as places of worship

4. funereal mound (?)

H3808

לֹאlôʼ/lo/

adv — not, no

Derivation: or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle;

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

KJV: × before, or else, ere, except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (× as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, surely, as truly as, of a truth, verily, for want, whether, without.

לֹא

adv — not

לֹא or לוֹא adv. not

H5493

סוּרçûwr/soor/

v — turn

Derivation: or שׂוּר; (Hosea 9:12), a primitive root;

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

KJV: be(-head), bring, call back, decline, depart, eschew, get (you), go (aside), × grievous, lay away (by), leave undone, be past, pluck away, put (away, down), rebel, remove (to and fro), revolt, × be sour, take (away, off), turn (aside, away, in), withdraw, be without.

סוּר

vb — turn aside

סוּר and [שׂוּר] 300 vb. turn aside

Qal

1. turn aside, out of one's course

2. depart

3. of lifeless things = be removed

4. = come to an end

Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps)

Hiph.

1. cause to (turn aside,) depart, common word for remove, take away

2. rarer uses

Pô‛lēl be taken away, removed

H5750

עוֹדʻôwd/ode/

adv — iteration, continuance, again, repeatedly, still, more

Derivation: or עֹד; from 5749;

properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

KJV: again, × all life long, at all, besides, but, else, further(-more), henceforth, (any) longer, (any) more(-over), × once, since, (be) still, when, (good, the) while (having being), (as, because, whether, while) yet (within).

עוֹד

subst — a going round

עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst. a going round, continuance, but used mostly as adv. acc. still, yet, again, besides

H5971

עַםʻam/am/

n-m — people, tribe, troops, attendants, flock

Derivation: from 6004;

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

KJV: folk, men, nation, people.

עַם

n.[m.] — kinsman

[עַם] n.[m.] kinsman (on father's side)

עַם

n.m — people

עַם, עָם 1810 n.m. people

1. a people, nation

2. = smaller units

3. = common people

4. people in gen., persons

5. phrases

H2076

זָבַחzâbach/zaw-bakh'/

v — slaughter

Derivation: a primitive root;

to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)

KJV: kill, offer, (do) sacrifice, slay.

זָבַח

vb — slaughter for sacrifice

זָבַח 134 vb. slaughter for sacrifice

Qal 112

I. slaughter for sacrifice

II. slaughter for eating

III. slaughter for divine judgment

Pi. 22 sacrifice

H6999

קָטַרqâṭar/kaw-tar'/

v n-m n-f — smoke, turn into fragrance by fire

Derivation: a primitive root (identical with through the idea of fumigation in a close place and perhaps thus driving out the occupants);

to smoke, i.e. turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)

KJV: burn (incense, sacrifice) (upon), (altar for) incense, kindle, offer (incense, a sacrifice).

מֻקְטָר

n.m — incense

מֻקְטָר n.m. incense;—abs. Mal 1:11

מְקַטֵרָה

n.f — incense-altar

[מְקַטֵרָה] n.f. incense-altar;—pl. abs. 2 Ch 30:14.

קָטַר

vb. denom — make sacrifices smoke

[קָטַר] 116 vb. denom. Pi. Hiph. make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke

Pi. make sacrifices smoke, offer them by burning

Pu. fumigated with myrrh

Hiph.

1. make sacrifices smoke

2. cause incense to smoke, offer incense

3. make smoke upon

Hoph. be made to smoke as a sacrifice

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