Song of Solomon 4:16
WEB
Awake, north wind, and come, you south! Blow on my garden, that its spices may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and taste his precious fruits.
BSB
Awake, O north wind, and come, O south wind. Breathe on my garden and spread the fragrance of its spices. Let my beloved come into his garden and taste its choicest fruits.
KJV
¶ Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.
Hebrew interlinear
H5782
v — wake
Derivation: a primitive root (rather identical with through the idea of opening the eyes);
to wake (literally or figuratively)
KJV: (a-) wake(-n, up), lift up (self), × master, raise (up), stir up (self).
vb — rouse oneself
[עוּר] vb. rouse oneself, awake
Qal rouse oneself to activity
Niph. be roused; be incited to activity
Pō‛l. rouse, incite to activity
Pilp. rouse (i.e. raise ?) a cry of destruction
Hithpō‛l. and I was (joyfully) excited, triumphant
Hiph.
1. rouse
2. declarative or exhibitive sense, act in an aroused manner, awake
H6828
n-f — hidden, dark, north
Derivation: or צָפֹן; from 6845;
properly, hidden, i.e. dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
KJV: north(-ern, side, -ward, wind).
n.f — north
צָפוֹן 153 n.f. north (as the hidden, dark)
H935
v — go, come
Derivation: a primitive root;
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
KJV: abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, eat, employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, have, × indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way.
vb — come in
בּוֹא 2569 vb. come in, come, go in, go
Qal
1. come in
2. come (approach, arrive)
3. go, i.e. walk, associate with
4. go from speaker, but with limit of motion given
Hiph.
1. cause to come in, bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals)
2. cause to come, bring, bring near, etc. (animate obj.)
Hoph.
a. be brought in (of pers. and things)
b. be brought
c. be introduced, put
H8486
n-f — south, right
Derivation: or תֵּמָן; denominative from 3225;
the south (as being on the right hand of a person facing the east)
KJV: south (side, -ward, wind).
n.f — south
תֵּימָן n.f. south, south wind, chiefly poet.
H6315
v — puff, blow with the breath, air, fan, utter, kindle, scoff
Derivation: a primitive root;
to puff, i.e. blow with the breath or air; hence, to fan (as a breeze), to utter, to kindle (a fire), to scoff
KJV: blow (upon), break, puff, bring into a snare, speak, utter.
vb — breathe
[פּוּחַ] vb. breathe, blow
Qal until the day breathes, i.e. grows cool
Hiph.
1. cause garden to exhale
2.
a. puff, snort, against
b. with the fire of my wrath will I blow against thee
c. excite, inflame city
d. puff = pant for it
3. breathe out, utter
H1588
n — garden
Derivation: from 1598;
a garden (as fenced)
KJV: garden.
n.m — enclosure
גַּן n.m. & f. enclosure, garden
H5140
v — drip, shed
Derivation: a primitive root;
to drip, or shed by trickling
KJV: distil, drop, flood, (cause to) flow(-ing), gush out, melt, pour (down), running water, stream.
vb — flow
[נָזַל] vb. flow, trickle, drop, distil (poet.)
Qal
1. flow
2. distil
Hiph. cause to flow
H1314
n-m — fragrance, spicery, balsam
Derivation: or בֹּשֶׂם; from the same as 1313;
fragrance; by implication, spicery; also the balsam plant
KJV: smell, spice, sweet (odour).
n.m — spice
בֹּ֫שֶׂם n.m. spice, balsam, balsam-tree
H1730
n-m — love, love-token, lover, friend, uncle
Derivation: or (shortened) דֹּד; from an unused root meaning properly, to boil, i.e.
(figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle
KJV: (well-) beloved, father's brother, love, uncle.
n.m — beloved
דּוֹד n.m. beloved, love (pl.), uncle
H398
v — eat
Derivation: a primitive root;
to eat (literally or figuratively)
KJV: × at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, × freely, × in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, × quite.
vb — eat
אָכַל 806 vb. eat
Qal
1. eat, human subject
2. of beasts, birds, etc., eat, devour
3. fig. of fire, devour, consume
4. of sword, devour, slay
5. in genl., devour, consume, destroy
6. fig. of oppression, devour the poor
Niph.
1. be eaten by man
2. be devoured by fire, consumed
3. be wasted, destroyed, of flesh
Pu. be consumed
Hiph.
1. cause to eat, feed with
2. cause to devoure, obj. sword
H6529
n-m — fruit
Derivation: from 6509;
fruit (literally or figuratively)
KJV: bough, (first-)fruit(-ful), reward.
n.m — fruit
פְּרִי 119 n.m. fruit
1. fruit of the ground, of produce in gen.
2. = offspring, fruit of womb
3. fig. of fruit of actions, i.e. their consequences
H4022
n-m — distinguished thing, valuable
Derivation: from an unused root probably meaning to be eminent;
properly, a distinguished thing; hence something valuable, as a product or fruit
KJV: pleasant, precious fruit (thing).
n.m — excellence
מֶ֫גֶד n.m. excellence
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