MAT 23

Matthew 23:23

WEB

“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin, and have left undone the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faith. But you ought to have done these, and not to have left the other undone.

BSB

Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.

KJV

Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.

Greek interlinear

G3759

οὐαίouaí/oo-ah'-ee/

alas, woe

Derivation: a primary exclamation of grief;

"woe"

KJV: alas, woe.

G4771

σύ/soo/

thou

Derivation: the personal pronoun of the second person singular;

thou

KJV: thou.

See also G4571, G4671, G4675; and for the plural G5209, G5210, G5213, G5216.

See also: G4675, G4571, G4671, G5209, G5210, G5213, G5216.

G1122

γραμματεύςgrammateús/gram-mat-yooce'/

scribe, town-clerk

Derivation: from G1121. a writer, i.e. (professionally) scribe or secretary

KJV: scribe, town-clerk.

See also: G1121.

G2532

καίkaí/kahee/

and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet

Derivation: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force;

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

KJV: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.

G5330

ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaîos/far-is-ah'-yos/

Pharisee

Derivation: of Hebrew origin (compare H6567);

a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary

KJV: Pharisee.

See also: H6567.

G5273

ὑποκριτήςhypokritḗs/hoop-ok-ree-tace'/

hypocrite

Derivation: from G5271;

an actor under an assumed character (stage-player), i.e. (figuratively) a dissembler ("hypocrite"

KJV: hypocrite.

See also: G5271.

G3754

ὅτιhóti/hot'-ee/

as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why

Derivation: neuter of G3748 as conjunction;

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

KJV: as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.

See also: G3748.

G586

ἀποδεκατόωapodekatóō/ap-od-ek-at-o'-o/

(give, pay, take) tithe

Derivation: from G575 and G1183;

to tithe (as debtor or creditor)

KJV: (give, pay, take) tithe.

See also: G575, G1183.

G3588

ho/ho/

the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc

, including the feminine , and the neuter τό in all their inflections;

Derivation: the definite article;

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

KJV: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

G2238

ἡδύοσμονhēdýosmon/hay-doo'-os-mon/

mint

Derivation: neuter of the compound of the same as G2234 and G3744;

a sweet-scented plant, i.e. mint

KJV: mint.

See also: G2234, G3744.

G432

ἄνηθονánēthon/an'-ay-thon/

anise

Derivation: probably of foreign origin;

dill

KJV: anise.

G2951

κύμινονkýminon/koo'-min-on/

cummin

Derivation: of foreign origin (compare H3646);

dill or fennel ("cummin")

KJV: cummin.

See also: H3646.

G863

ἀφίημιaphíēmi/af-ee'-ay-mee/

cry, forgive, forsake, lay aside, leave, let (alone, be, go, have), omit, put (send) away, remit, suffer, yield up

Derivation: from G575 and ἵημι (to send;

an intensive form of εἶμι, to go); to send forth, in various applications (as follow)

KJV: cry, forgive, forsake, lay aside, leave, let (alone, be, go, have), omit, put (send) away, remit, suffer, yield up.

See also: G575.

G926

βαρύςbarýs/bar-ooce'/

grievous, heavy, weightier

Derivation: from the same as G922;

weighty, i.e. (fig) burdensome, grave

KJV: grievous, heavy, weightier.

See also: G922.

G3551

νόμοςnómos/nom'-os/

law

Derivation: from a primary νέμω (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals);

law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle)

KJV: law.

G2920

κρίσιςkrísis/kree'-sis/

accusation, condemnation, damnation, judgment

decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)

KJV: accusation, condemnation, damnation, judgment.

G1656

ἔλεοςéleos/el'-eh-os/

(+ tender) mercy

Derivation: of uncertain affinity;

compassion (human or divine, especially active)

KJV: (+ tender) mercy.

G4102

πίστιςpístis/pis'-tis/

assurance, belief, believe, faith, fidelity

Derivation: from G3982;

persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself

KJV: assurance, belief, believe, faith, fidelity.

See also: G3982.

G3778

οὗτοςhoûtos/hoo'-tos/

he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who

, including nominative masculine plural οὗτοι , nominative feminine singular αὕτη , and nominative feminine plural αὕται

Derivation: from the article G3588 and G846;

the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)

KJV: he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who.

See also: G846, G3588.

G1210

δέωdéō/deh'-o/

bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind

Derivation: a primary verb;

to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

KJV: bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind.

See also G1163, G1189.

See also: G1163, G1189.

G4160

ποιέωpoiéō/poy-eh'-o/

abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield

Derivation: apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary;

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

KJV: abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield.

Compare G4238.

See also: G4238.

G2548

κἀκεῖνοςkakeînos/kak-i'-nos/

and him (other, them), even he, him also, them (also), (and) they

Derivation: from G2532 and G1565;

likewise that (or those)

KJV: and him (other, them), even he, him also, them (also), (and) they.

See also: G2532, G1565.

G3361

μήmḗ/may/

any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without

Derivation: a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas G3756 expresses an absolute denial);

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

KJV: any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without.

Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also G3362, G3363, G3364, G3372, G3373, G3375, G3378.

See also: G3756, G3362, G3363, G3364, G3372, G3373, G3375, G3378.

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