LEV 13

Leviticus 13:48

WEB

whether it is in warp or woof; of linen or of wool; whether in leather, or in anything made of leather;

BSB

any weave or knit of linen or wool, or any article of leather—

KJV

Whether it be in the warp, or woof; of linen, or of woollen; whether in a skin, or in any thing made of skin;

Matthew Henry

Verses 47–59

Leviticus 13:47–59

This is the law concerning the plague of leprosy in a garment, whether linen or woollen. A leprosy in a garment, with discernible indications of it, the colour changed by it, the garment fretted, the nap worn off, and this in some one particular part of the garment, and increasing when it was shut up, and not to be got out by washing is a thing which to us now is altogether unaccountable. The learned confess that it was a sign and a miracle in Israel, an extraordinary punishment inflicted by the divine power, as a token of great displeasure against a person or family. 1. The process was much the same with that concerning a leprous person. The garment suspected to be tainted was not to be burnt immediately, though, it may be, there would have been no great loss of it; for in no case must sentence be given merely upon a surmise, but it must be shown to the priest. If, upon search, it was found that there was a leprous spot (the Jews say no bigger than a bean), it must be burnt, or at least that part of the garment in which the spot was, Lev 13:52, Lev 13:57. If the cause of the suspicion was gone, it must be washed, and then might be used, Lev 13:58. 2. The signification also was much the same, to intimate the great malignity there is in sin: it not only defiles the sinner's conscience, but it brings a stain upon all his employments and enjoyments, all he has and all he does. To those that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure, Tit 1:15. And we are taught hereby to hate even the garments spotted with the flesh, Jde 1:23. Those that make their clothes servants to their pride and lust may see them thereby tainted with a leprosy, and doomed to the fire, Isa 3:18-24. But the ornament of the hidden man of the heart is incorruptible, Pe1 3:4. The robes of righteousness never fret nor are moth-eaten.

Cross-references: Lev 13:52 · Lev 13:57 · Lev 13:58 · Titus 1:15 · Jude 1:23 · Isa 3:18 · 1Pet 3:4

Hebrew interlinear

H176

אוֹʼôw/o/

conj — desire, or, if

Derivation: presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of אַו ; short for 185;

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

KJV: also, and, either, if, at the least, × nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

אֵו

n.m — desire

[אֵו] n.m. אוֹ, Kt Pr 31:4 desire, so Thes MV; but < Qr אֵי q.v.

אוֹ

conj — or

אוֹ 320 conj. or

1. sometimes implying a preference, nearly or rather

2. introducing a sentence, esp. a particular case under a general principle, or = or if

3. if perchance

4. once, with the juss. = except

H8359

שְׁתִיshᵉthîy/sheth-ee'/

n-m — fixture, warp

Derivation: from 7896;

a fixture, i.e. the warp in weaving

KJV: warp.

שְׁתִי

n.m — warp

שְׁתִי 8 n.m. warp, the set of threads drawn lengthwise in loom, through which the shuttle bearing the woof is thrown crosswise

H6154

עֵרֶבʻêreb/ay'-reb/

n-m — web, mixture, mongrel

Derivation: or עֶרֶב; (1 Kings 10:15), (with the article prefix), from 6148;

the web (or transverse threads of cloth); also a mixture, (or mongrel race)

KJV: Arabia, mingled people, mixed (multitude), woof.

עֵ֫רֶב

n.m — mixture

עֵ֫רֶב n.m. mixture, mixed company;—heterogeneous body attached to a people

עֵ֫רֶב

n.[m.] — woof

עֵ֫רֶב n.[m.] woof (as mixed, interwoven, with warp)

H6593

פִּשְׁתֶּהpishteh/pish-teh'/

n-f — linen, carded

Derivation: from the same as 6580 as in the sense of comminuting;

linen (i.e. the thread, as carded)

KJV: flax, linen.

פֵּ֫שֶׁת

n.[m.] — flax

[פֵּ֫שֶׁת] n.[m.] flax, linen

H6785

צֶמֶרtsemer/tseh'-mer/

n-m — wool

Derivation: from an unused root probably meaning to be shaggy;

wool

KJV: wool(-len).

צֶ֫מֶר

n.m — wool

צֶ֫מֶר n.m. wool

H5785

עוֹרʻôwr/ore/

n-m — skin, hide, leather

Derivation: from 5783;

skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather

KJV: hide, leather, skin.

עוֹר

n.m — skin

עוֹר 99 n.m. skin

1. of men (55 t.)

2. hide of animals (44 t.)

H3605

כֹּלkôl/kole/

n-m — whole, all, any, every

Derivation: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from 3634;

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).

כֹּל

n.m — the whole

כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m. the whole, all

1. with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of, to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every

2. Absolutely:

a. without the art., all things, all

b. with the art. הַכֹּל

(a). where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned

(b). in a wider sense, all, whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)

H4399

מְלָאכָהmᵉlâʼkâh/mel-aw-kaw'/

n-f — deputyship, ministry, employment, work, property

Derivation: from the same as 4397;

properly, deputyship, i.e. ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)

KJV: business, cattle, industrious, occupation, ( -pied), officer, thing (made), use, (manner of) work((-man), -manship).

מְלָאכָה

n.f — occupation

מְלָאכָה 167 n.f. occupation, work

1. occupation, business

2. property in which one is occupied

3. work as something done or made

4. workmanship

5. service, use

6. public business

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