Daniel 5:31
WEB
Darius the Mede received the kingdom, being about sixty-two years old.
BSB
and Darius the Mede received the kingdom at the age of sixty-two.
KJV
And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.
Matthew Henry
Hebrew interlinear
H1868
n-pr-m — Darius
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 1867
KJV: Darius.
n.pr.m — Darius
דָּֽרְיָ֫וֶשׁ 15 n.pr.m.
1. Darius Hystaspis
2. ‘Darius the Mede’
H4077
n-pr-m — Median
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 4075
KJV: Median.
H6902
v — acquire
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 6901;
to acquire
KJV: receive, take.
vb. denom — receive
קַבֵּל vb. denom. Pa. receive
H4437
n-f — dominion
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 4438;
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
KJV: kingdom, kingly, realm, reign.
n.f — royalty
מַלְכוּ n.f. royalty, reign, kingdom
H1247
n-m — son, grandson
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 1121;
a son, grandson, etc.
KJV: × old, son.
n.m — son
בַּר n.m. son
H8140
n-f — year
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 8141
KJV: year.
n.f — year
[שְׁנָה] n.f. year (v. BH שָׁנָה, √ I. [שָׁנָה])
H8361
n — sixty
Derivation: (Aramaic) corresponding to 8346 (compare 8353);
sixty
KJV: threescore.
n.indecl — sixty
שִׁתִּין n.indecl. sixty
H8648
n — two
Derivation: (Aramaic) feminine תַּרְתֵּין; corresponding to 8147;
two
KJV: second, twelve, two.
n.m — two
[תְּרֵין] n.m., תַּרְתֵּין f., two
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Verses 30–31
Daniel 5:30–31
Here is, 1. The death of the king. Reason enough he had to tremble, for he was just falling into the hands of the king of terrors, Dan 5:30. In that night, when his heart was merry with wine, the besiegers broke into the city, aimed at the palace; there they found the king, and gave him his death's wound. He could not find any place so secret as to conceal him, or so strong as to protect him. Heathen writers speak of Cyrus's taking Babylon by surprise, with the assistance of two deserters that showed him the best way into the city. And it was foretold what a consternation it would be to the court, Jer 51:11, Jer 51:39. Note, Death comes as a snare upon those whose hearts are overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness. 2. The transferring of the kingdom into other hands. From the head of gold we now descend to the breast and arms of silver. Darius the Mede took the kingdom in partnership with, and by the consent of, Cyrus, who had conquered it, Dan 5:31. They were partners in war and conquest, and so they were in dominion, Dan 6:28. Notice is taken of his age, that he was now sixty-two years old, for which reason Cyrus, who was his nephew, gave him the precedency. Some observe that being now sixty-two years old, in the last year of the captivity, he was born in the eighth year of it, and that was the year when Jeconiah was carried captive and all the nobles, etc. See Kg2 24:13-15. Just at that time when the most fatal stroke was given was a prince born that in process of time should avenge Jerusalem upon Babylon, and heal the wound that was now given. Thus deep are the counsels of God concerning his people, thus kind are his designs towards them.
Cross-references: Dan 5:30 · Jer 51:11 · Jer 51:39 · Dan 5:31 · Dan 6:28 · 2Kgs 24:13