1 Chronicles 9:12
WEB
and Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; and Maasai the son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer;
BSB
Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; Maasai son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer;
KJV
And Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pashur, the son of Malchijah, and Maasiai the son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer;
Matthew Henry
Hebrew interlinear
H5718
n-pr-m — Adajah
Derivation: or עֲדָיָהוּ; from 5710 and 3050; Jah has adorned;
Adajah, the name of eight Israelites
KJV: Adaiah.
n.pr.m — Adaiah
עֲדָיָ֫ה(וּ) n.pr.m. (י׳ has decked himself)
1. father of a Judaean captain
2. grandfather of Josiah
3. a Levite
4. a Benjamite
5. a priest
6. two with foreign wives
7. a Judahite
H1121
n-m — son
Derivation: from 1129;
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
KJV: afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ( ) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, (young) bullock, (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, firstborn, foal, very fruitful, postage, × in, kid, lamb, ( ) man, meet, mighty, nephew, old, ( ) people, rebel, robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, spark, steward, stranger, × surely, them of, tumultuous one, valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
n.m — son
בֵּן 4870 n.m. son
1. son, male child, born of a woman
2. children (male and female)
3. youth, young men
4. the young of animals
5. of plant shoots
6. fig. of lifeless things, sparks, stars, arrows
7.
a. member of a guild, order or class
b. of animals son of (the) herd
8. ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc.
9. n. relat. of age
n.pr.m — his son
בְּנוֹ 1 Ch 24:26, 27 as n.pr.m. in AV, RV, but render: the sons of Jaaziah his son, & the sons of Merari by Jaaziah his son, cf. VB & Be Öt.
H3395
n-pr-m — Jerocham
Derivation: from 7355; compassionate;
Jerocham, the name of seven or eight Israelites
KJV: Jeroham.
n.pr.m — Jeroham
יְרֹחָם n.pr.m. (may he be compassionated)
1. father of Elkanah, grandf. of Sam., Ephraimite
2. Benjamites
3. priests
4. father of a hero of David
5. Danite
6. father of a captain with Jehoiada
H6583
H4441
n-pr-m — Malkijah
Derivation: or מַלְכִּיָּהוּ; (Jeremiah 38:6), from 4428 and 3050; king of (i.e. appointed by) Jah;
Malkijah, the name of ten Israelites
KJV: Malchiah, Malchijah.
n.pr.m — Malchiah
מַלְכִּיָּהוּ, מַלְכִּיָּה n.pr.m. (my king is Yah)
1. father of Pashhur
2. a prince
3. priests
4. one of the sealed
5. a Levite
6. various men
H4640
H5717
n-pr-m — Adiel
Derivation: from 5716 and 410; ornament of God;
Adiel, the name of three Israelites
KJV: Adiel.
n.pr.m — Adiel
עֲדִיאֵל n.pr.m. (an ornament is Ēl)
1. a Simeonite
2. a priest
3. father of an officer, David’s time
H3170
n-pr-m — Jachzerah
Derivation: from the same as 2386; perhaps protection;
Jachzerah, an Israelite
KJV: Jahzerah.
n.pr.m — Jahzerah
יַחְזֵרָה n.pr.m. a priest
H4918
n-pr-m — Meshullam
Derivation: from 7999; allied;
Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites
KJV: Meshullam.
n.pr.m — Meshullam
מְשֻׁלָּם n.pr.m.
1. grandfather of Shaphan
2. son of Zerub.
3. in Benj.
4. in Gad
5. wall-builders
6. a chief
7. priests
8. Levites
9. Ezr 10:29.
H4921
n-pr-m — Meshillemith
Derivation: from 7999; reconciliation;
Meshillemith, an Israelite
KJV: Meshillemith. Compare 4919.
n.pr.m — Meshillemoth. Compare
מְשִׁלֵּמוֹת n.pr.m.
1. in Ephr.
2. priest = מְשִׁלֵּמִית
H564
n-pr-m — Immer
Derivation: from 559; talkative;
Immer, the name of five Israelites
KJV: Immer.
n.pr.m — Immer
אִמֵּר n.pr.m.
1. a priest assigned to Dvd’s time
2. ancestor of priest
3. priest in Jerem.’s time
4. father of Zadok
5. n.pr.loc. (?)
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Verses 1–13
1 Chronicles 9:1–13
The first verse looks back upon the foregoing genealogies, and tells us they were gathered out of the books of the kings of Israel and Judah, not that which we have in the canon of scripture, but another civil record, which was authentic, as the king's books with us. Mentioning Israel and Judah, the historian takes notice of their being carried away to Babylon for their transgression. Let that judgment never be forgotten, but ever be remembered, for warning to posterity to take heed of those sins that brought it upon them. Whenever we speak of any calamity that has befallen us, it is good to add this, "it was for my transgression," that God may be justified and clear when he judges. Then follows an account of the first inhabitants, after their return from captivity, that dwelt in their cities, especially in Jerusalem. 1. The Israelites. That general name is used (Ch1 9:2) because with those of Judah and Benjamin there were many of Ephraim and Manasseh, and the other ten tribes (Ch1 9:3), such as had escaped to Judah when the body of the ten tribes were carried captive or returned to Judah upon the revolutions in Assyria, and so went into captivity with them, or met them when they were in Babylon, associated with them, and so shared in the benefit of their enlargement. It was foretold that the children of Judah and of Israel should be gathered together and come up out of the land (Hos 1:11), and that they should be one nation again, Eze 37:22. Trouble drives those together that have been at variance; and the pieces of metal that had been separated will run together again when melted in the same crucible. Many both of Judah and Israel staid behind in captivity; but some of both, whose spirit God stirred up, enquired the way to Zion again. Divers are here named, and many more numbered, who were chief of the fathers (Ch1 9:9), who ought to be remembered with honour, as Israelites indeed. 2. The priests, Ch1 9:10. It was their praise that they came with the first. Who should lead in a good work if the priests, the Lord's ministers, do not? It was the people's praise that they would not come without them; for who but the priests should keep knowledge? Who but the priests should bless them in the name of the Lord? (1.) It is said of one of them that he was the ruler of the house of God (Ch1 9:11) not the chief ruler, for Joshua was then the high priest, but the sagan, and the next under him, his deputy, who perhaps applied more diligently to the business than the high priest himself. In the house of God it is requisite that there be rulers, not to make new laws, but to take care that the laws of God be duly observed by priests as well as people. (2.) It is said of many of them that they were very able men for the service of the house of God, v. 13. In the house of God there is service to be done, constant service; and it is well for the church when those are employed in that service who are qualified for it, able ministers of the New Testament, Co2 3:6. The service of the temple was such as required at all times, especially in this critical juncture, when they had newly come out of Babylon, great courage and vigour of mind, as well as strength of body; and therefore they are praised as mighty men of valour.
Cross-references: 1Chr 9:2 · 1Chr 9:3 · Hos 1:11 · Ezek 37:22 · 1Chr 9:9 · 1Chr 9:10 · 1Chr 9:11 · 2Cor 3:6