1CH 6

1 Chronicles 6:70

WEB

and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh, Aner with its pasture lands, and Bileam with its pasture lands, for the rest of the family of the sons of Kohath.

BSB

And from the half-tribe of Manasseh the remaining clans of the Kohathites were given Aner and Bileam, together with their pasturelands.

KJV

And out of the half tribe of Manasseh; Aner with her suburbs, and Bileam with her suburbs, for the family of the remnant of the sons of Kohath.

Matthew Henry

Verses 54–81

1 Chronicles 6:54–81

We have here an account of the Levites' cities. They are here called their castles (Ch1 6:54), not only because walled and fortified, and well guarded by the country (for it is the interest of every nation to protect its ministers), but because they and their possessions were, in a particular manner, the care of the divine providence: as God was their portion, so God was their protection; and a cottage will be a castle to those that abide under the shadow of the Almighty. This account is much the same with that which we had, Jos. 21. We need not be critical in comparing them (what good will it do us?) nor will it do any hurt to the credit of the holy scripture if the names of some of the places be not spelt just the same here as they were there. We know it is common for cities to have several names. Sarum and Salisbury, Salop and Shrewsbury, are more unlike than Hilen (Ch1 6:58) and Holon (Jos 21:15), Ashan (Ch1 6:59) and Ain (Jos 21:16), Alemeth (Ch1 6:60) and Almon (Jos 21:18); and time changes names. We are only to observe that in this appointment of cities for the Levites God took care, 1. For the accomplishment of dying Jacob's prediction concerning this tribe, that it should be scattered in Israel, Gen 49:7. 2. For the diffusing of the knowledge of himself and his law to all parts of the land of Israel. Every tribe had Levites' cities in it; and so every room was furnished with a candle, so that none could be ignorant of his duty but it was either his own fault or the Levites'. 3. For a comfortable maintenance for those that ministered in holy things. Besides their tithes and offerings, they had glebe-lands and cities of their own to dwell in. Some of the most considerable cities of Israel fell to the Levites' lot. Every tribe had benefit by the Levites, and therefore every tribe must contribute to their support. Let him that is taught in the word communicate to him that teacheth, and do it cheerfully.

Cross-references: 1Chr 6:54 · 1Chr 6:58 · Josh 21:15 · 1Chr 6:59 · Josh 21:16 · 1Chr 6:60 · Josh 21:18 · Gen 49:7

Hebrew interlinear

H4276

מַחֲצִיתmachătsîyth/makh-ats-eeth'/

n-f — halving, middle

Derivation: from 2673;

a halving or the middle

KJV: half (so much), mid(-day).

מַחֲצִית

n.f — half

מַחֲצִית n.f. half, middle

1. half of a shekel

2. middle = midday, noon

H4294

מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh/mat-teh'/

n-m — branch, extending, tribe, rod, correction, sceptre, lance, staff, support

Derivation: or (feminine) מַטָּה; from 5186;

a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)

KJV: rod, staff, tribe.

מַטֶּה

n.m — branch

מַטֶּה 251 n.m.

1. staff, rod, shaft

2. branch

3. tribe

H4519

מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh/men-ash-sheh'/

n-pr-m — Menashsheh

Derivation: from 5382; causing to forget;

Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

KJV: Manasseh.

מְנַשֶּׁה

n.pr.m — Manasseh

מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m. et trib. Manasseh

1.

a. Manasseh, eldest son of Joseph

b. of tribe

2. son of Hezekiah

3. two who had taken strange wives

H853

אֵתʼêth/ayth/

prt — self, even, namely

Derivation: apparent contracted from 226 in the demonstrative sense of entity;

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

KJV: [as such unrepresented in English].

אֵת

mark of the accusative

אֵת the mark of the accusative, prefixed as a rule only to nouns that are definite

H6063

עָנֵרʻÂnêr/aw-nare'/

n-pr-m n-pr-loc — Aner

Derivation: probably for 5288;

Aner, a Amorite, also a place in Palestine

KJV: Aner.

עָנֵר

n.pr — Aner

עָנֵר n.pr.

1. appar. m. ally of Abram

2. loc. in Manasseh

H4054

מִגְרָשׁmigrâsh/mig-rawsh'/

n-m — suburb, area around a building, margin of the sea

Derivation: also (in plural) feminine (Ezekiel 27:28) מִגְרָשָׁה; from 1644;

a suburb (i.e. open country whither flocks are driven from pasture); hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea

KJV: cast out, suburb.

מִגְרָשׁ

n.m — common

מִגְרָשׁ n.m. common, common-land, open land

H1109

בִּלְעָםBilʻâm/bil-awm'/

n-pr-m n-pr-loc — Bilam

Derivation: probably from 1077 and 5971; not (of the) people, i.e. foreigner;

Bilam, a Mesopotamian prophet; also a place in Palestine

KJV: Balaam, Bileam.

בִּלְעָם

n.pr.m — Balaam

בִּלְעָם n.pr.m. Balaam

בִּלְעָם

n.pr.loc — Bileam

בִּלְעָם n.pr.loc. town in Manasseh 1 Ch 6:55

H4940

מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh/mish-paw-khaw'/

n-f — family, circle of relatives, class, species, sort, tribe, people

Derivation: from 8192 (compare 8198);

a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

KJV: family, kind(-red).

מִשְׁפָּחָה

n.f — clan

מִשְׁפָּחָה 303 n.f. clan

1. clan

2. = guild

3. = species, kind

4. pl. = aristocrats

H1121

בֵּןbên/bane/

n-m — son

Derivation: from 1129;

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

KJV: afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ( ) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, (young) bullock, (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, firstborn, foal, very fruitful, postage, × in, kid, lamb, ( ) man, meet, mighty, nephew, old, ( ) people, rebel, robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, spark, steward, stranger, × surely, them of, tumultuous one, valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.

בֵּן

n.m — son

בֵּן 4870 n.m. son

1. son, male child, born of a woman

2. children (male and female)

3. youth, young men

4. the young of animals

5. of plant shoots

6. fig. of lifeless things, sparks, stars, arrows

7.

a. member of a guild, order or class

b. of animals son of (the) herd

8. ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc.

9. n. relat. of age

בְּנוֹ

n.pr.m — his son

בְּנוֹ 1 Ch 24:26, 27 as n.pr.m. in AV, RV, but render: the sons of Jaaziah his son, & the sons of Merari by Jaaziah his son, cf. VB & Be Öt.

H6955

קְהָתQᵉhâth/keh-hawth'/

n-pr-m — Kehath

Derivation: from an unused root meaning to ally oneself; allied;

Kehath, an Israelite

KJV: Kohath.

קְהָת

n.pr.m — Kohath

קְהָת 30 n.pr.m. son of Levi

H3498

יָתַרyâthar/yaw-thar'/

v — jut, exceed, excel, remain, be left, leave, cause to abound, preserve

Derivation: a primitive root;

to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively to leave, cause to abound, preserve

KJV: excel, leave (a remnant), left behind, too much, make plenteous, preserve, (be, let) remain(-der, -ing, -nant), reserve, residue, rest.

יָתַר

vb — remain over

[יָתַר] 107 vb. remain over

Qal Pt. the remainder

Niph. be left over, remain over

Hiph.

1.

a. leave over, leave

b. abs. leave a remnant

c. save over, i.e. presevre alive

2. excel, shew pre-eminence

3. shew excess = have more than enough

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