1CH 6

1 Chronicles 6:62

WEB

To the sons of Gershom, according to their families, out of the tribe of Issachar, and out of the tribe of Asher, and out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the tribe of Manasseh in Bashan, thirteen cities.

BSB

The Gershomites , according to their clans, were allotted thirteen cities from the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and Manasseh in Bashan.

KJV

And to the sons of Gershom throughout their families out of the tribe of Issachar, and out of the tribe of Asher, and out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the tribe of Manasseh in Bashan, thirteen cities.

Matthew Henry

Verses 54–81

1 Chronicles 6:54–81

We have here an account of the Levites' cities. They are here called their castles (Ch1 6:54), not only because walled and fortified, and well guarded by the country (for it is the interest of every nation to protect its ministers), but because they and their possessions were, in a particular manner, the care of the divine providence: as God was their portion, so God was their protection; and a cottage will be a castle to those that abide under the shadow of the Almighty. This account is much the same with that which we had, Jos. 21. We need not be critical in comparing them (what good will it do us?) nor will it do any hurt to the credit of the holy scripture if the names of some of the places be not spelt just the same here as they were there. We know it is common for cities to have several names. Sarum and Salisbury, Salop and Shrewsbury, are more unlike than Hilen (Ch1 6:58) and Holon (Jos 21:15), Ashan (Ch1 6:59) and Ain (Jos 21:16), Alemeth (Ch1 6:60) and Almon (Jos 21:18); and time changes names. We are only to observe that in this appointment of cities for the Levites God took care, 1. For the accomplishment of dying Jacob's prediction concerning this tribe, that it should be scattered in Israel, Gen 49:7. 2. For the diffusing of the knowledge of himself and his law to all parts of the land of Israel. Every tribe had Levites' cities in it; and so every room was furnished with a candle, so that none could be ignorant of his duty but it was either his own fault or the Levites'. 3. For a comfortable maintenance for those that ministered in holy things. Besides their tithes and offerings, they had glebe-lands and cities of their own to dwell in. Some of the most considerable cities of Israel fell to the Levites' lot. Every tribe had benefit by the Levites, and therefore every tribe must contribute to their support. Let him that is taught in the word communicate to him that teacheth, and do it cheerfully.

Cross-references: 1Chr 6:54 · 1Chr 6:58 · Josh 21:15 · 1Chr 6:59 · Josh 21:16 · 1Chr 6:60 · Josh 21:18 · Gen 49:7

Hebrew interlinear

H1121

בֵּןbên/bane/

n-m — son

Derivation: from 1129;

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

KJV: afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ( ) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, (young) bullock, (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, firstborn, foal, very fruitful, postage, × in, kid, lamb, ( ) man, meet, mighty, nephew, old, ( ) people, rebel, robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, spark, steward, stranger, × surely, them of, tumultuous one, valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.

בֵּן

n.m — son

בֵּן 4870 n.m. son

1. son, male child, born of a woman

2. children (male and female)

3. youth, young men

4. the young of animals

5. of plant shoots

6. fig. of lifeless things, sparks, stars, arrows

7.

a. member of a guild, order or class

b. of animals son of (the) herd

8. ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc.

9. n. relat. of age

בְּנוֹ

n.pr.m — his son

בְּנוֹ 1 Ch 24:26, 27 as n.pr.m. in AV, RV, but render: the sons of Jaaziah his son, & the sons of Merari by Jaaziah his son, cf. VB & Be Öt.

H1647

גֵּרְשֹׁםGêrᵉshôm/gay-resh-ome'/

n-pr-m — Gereshom

Derivation: for 1648;

Gereshom, the name of four Israelites

KJV: Gershom.

גֵּרְשֹׁם

n.pr.m — Gershom

גֵּרְשֹׁם n.pr.m.

1. son of Moses and Ṣipporah

2. a son of Levi

3. a son of Phinehas

H4940

מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh/mish-paw-khaw'/

n-f — family, circle of relatives, class, species, sort, tribe, people

Derivation: from 8192 (compare 8198);

a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

KJV: family, kind(-red).

מִשְׁפָּחָה

n.f — clan

מִשְׁפָּחָה 303 n.f. clan

1. clan

2. = guild

3. = species, kind

4. pl. = aristocrats

H4294

מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh/mat-teh'/

n-m — branch, extending, tribe, rod, correction, sceptre, lance, staff, support

Derivation: or (feminine) מַטָּה; from 5186;

a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)

KJV: rod, staff, tribe.

מַטֶּה

n.m — branch

מַטֶּה 251 n.m.

1. staff, rod, shaft

2. branch

3. tribe

H3485

יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr/yis-saw-kawr'/

n-pr — Jissaskar

Derivation: (strictly yis-saws-kawr'); from 5375 and 7939; he will bring a reward;

Jissaskar, a son of Jacob

KJV: Issachar.

יִשָּׂשכָר

n.pr.m — Issachar

יִשָּׂשכָר 43 n.pr.m. Issachar

H836

אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr/aw-share'/

n-pr — Asher

Derivation: from 833, happy;

Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine

KJV: Asher

אָשֵׁר

n.pr.m — Asher

אָשֵׁר n.pr.m. Asher (happy one, Felix)

1. son of Jacob and Zilpah

2. the tribe

3. n.pr.loc. city E. of Shechem

H5321

נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy/naf-taw-lee'/

n-pr-m n-pr-loc — Naphtali

Derivation: from 6617; my wrestling;

Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory

KJV: Naphtali.

נַפְתָּלִי

n.pr.m — Naphtali

נַפְתָּלִי 61 n.pr.m. et trib. Naphtali

H4519

מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh/men-ash-sheh'/

n-pr-m — Menashsheh

Derivation: from 5382; causing to forget;

Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

KJV: Manasseh.

מְנַשֶּׁה

n.pr.m — Manasseh

מְנַשֶּׁה 136 n.pr.m. et trib. Manasseh

1.

a. Manasseh, eldest son of Joseph

b. of tribe

2. son of Hezekiah

3. two who had taken strange wives

H1316

בָּשָׁןBâshân/baw-shawn'/

n-pr-loc — Bashan

Derivation: of uncertain derivation;

Bashan (often with the article), a region East of the Jordan

KJV: Bashan.

בָּשָׁן

n.pr.terr.m — Bashan

בָּשָׁן 60 n.pr.terr.m. (smooth (& fertile) land) Bashan, first mentioned as kingdom of Og, E. of Jordan, stretching from stream Jabboḳ (thus including northern Gilead) northward to Hermon, between Gennesaret (W) and mts of Hauran (E)

H5892

עִירʻîyr/eer/

n-m — city, waking, encampment, post

Derivation: or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from 5782

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

KJV: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.

עִיר

n.f — city

עִיר 1092 n.f. city, town

1. city, town, abode of men

2. of fortress in a city

3. appar. fortified place, of any size

עִיר

n.[m.] — excitement

עִיר n.[m.] excitement;—of terror; of rage

H7969

שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh/shaw-loshe'/

n — three, third, thrice

Derivation: or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number;

three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice

KJV: fork, often(-times), third, thir(-teen, -teenth), three, thrice. Compare 7991.

שָׁלֹשׁ

n.m — a three

שָׁלֹשׁ, שָׁלוֹשׁ, שְׁלֹשָׁה 430 n.m. et f. a three, triad

H6240

עָשָׂרʻâsâr/aw-sawr'/

n — ten, -teen, -teenth

Derivation: for 6235;

ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth

KJV: (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), + eleven(-th), + sixscore thousand, + twelve(-th).

עָשָׂר

ten

עָשָׂר, עֶשְׂרֵה ten, only after units to make num. 11-19, both cardinal and ordinal

Bible49 app

Get translation compare, commentary, and interlinear study — offline, on iPhone and Mac.

See Bible49