1CH 2

1 Chronicles 2:47

WEB

The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jothan, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph.

BSB

The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph.

KJV

And the sons of Jahdai; Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph.

Matthew Henry

Verses 18–55

1 Chronicles 2:18–55

The persons mentioned in the former paragraph are most of them such as we read of, and most of them such as we read much of, in other scriptures; but very few of those to whom this paragraph relates are mentioned any where else. It should seem, the tribe of Judah were more full and exact in their genealogies than any other of the tribes, in which we must acknowledge a special providence, for the clearing of the genealogy of Christ. 1. Here we find Bezaleel, who was head-workman in building the tabernacle, Exo 31:2. 2. Hezron, who was the son of Pharez (Ch1 2:5), was the father of all this progeny, his sons, Caleb and Jerahmeel, being very fruitful, and he himself likewise, even in his old age, for he left his wife pregnant when he died, Ch1 2:24. This Hezron was one of the seventy that went down with Jacob into Egypt, Gen 46:12. There his family thus increased, as other oppressed families there did. We cannot but suppose that he died during the Israelites' bondage in Egypt; and yet it is here said he died in Caleb-Ephratah (that is, Bethlehem), in the land of Canaan, Ch1 2:24. Perhaps, though the body of the people continued in Egypt, yet some that were more active than the rest, at least before their bondage came to be extreme, visited Canaan sometimes and got footing there, though afterwards they lost it. The achievements of Jair, here mentioned (Ch1 2:22, Ch1 2:23), we had an account of in Num 32:41; and, it is supposed, they were long after the conquest of Canaan. The Jews say, Hezron married his third wife when he was sixty years old (Ch1 2:21), and another afterwards (Ch1 2:24), because he had a great desire of posterity in the family of Pharez, from whom the Messiah was to descend. 3. Here is mention of one that died without children (Ch1 2:30), and another (Ch1 2:32), and of one that had no sons, but daughters, Ch1 2:34. Let those that are in any of these ways afflicted not think their case new or singular. Providence orders these affairs of families by an incontestable sovereignty, as pleaseth him, giving children, or withholding them, or giving all of one sex. He is not bound to please us, but we are bound to acquiesce in his good pleasure. To those that love him he will himself be better than ten sons, and give them in his house a place and a name better than of sons and daughters. Let not those therefore that are written childless envy the families that are built up and replenished. Shall our eye be evil because God's is good? 4. Here is mention of one who had an only daughter, and married her to his servant an Egyptian, Ch1 2:34, Ch1 2:35. If it be mentioned to his praise, we must suppose that this Egyptian was proselyted to the Jewish religion and that he was very eminent for wisdom and virtue, otherwise it would not have become a true-born Israelite to match a daughter to him, especially an only daughter. If Egyptians become converts, and servants do worthily, neither their parentage nor their servitude should be a bar to their preferment. Such a one this Egyptian servant might be that she who married him might live as happily with him as if she had married one of the rulers of her tribe. 5. The pedigree of several of these terminates, not in a person, but in a place or country, as one is said to be the father of Kirjath-jearim (Ch1 2:50), another of Bethlehem (Ch1 2:51), which was afterwards David's city, because these places fell to their lot in the division of the land. 6. here are some that are said to be families of scribes (Ch1 2:55), such as kept up learning in their family, especially scripture-learning, and taught the people the good knowledge of God. Among all these great families we are glad to find some that were families of scribes. Would to God that all the Lord's people were prophets - all the families of Israel families of scribes, well instructed to the kingdom of heaven, and able to bring out of their treasury things new and old!

Cross-references: Exod 31:2 · 1Chr 2:5 · 1Chr 2:24 · Gen 46:12 · 1Chr 2:22 · 1Chr 2:23 · Num 32:41 · 1Chr 2:21 · 1Chr 2:30 · 1Chr 2:32 · 1Chr 2:34 · 1Chr 2:35 · 1Chr 2:50 · 1Chr 2:51 · 1Chr 2:55

Hebrew interlinear

H1121

בֵּןbên/bane/

n-m — son

Derivation: from 1129;

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)

KJV: afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ( ) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, (young) bullock, (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, firstborn, foal, very fruitful, postage, × in, kid, lamb, ( ) man, meet, mighty, nephew, old, ( ) people, rebel, robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, spark, steward, stranger, × surely, them of, tumultuous one, valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.

בֵּן

n.m — son

בֵּן 4870 n.m. son

1. son, male child, born of a woman

2. children (male and female)

3. youth, young men

4. the young of animals

5. of plant shoots

6. fig. of lifeless things, sparks, stars, arrows

7.

a. member of a guild, order or class

b. of animals son of (the) herd

8. ב׳ as n. relat. followed by word of quality, characteristic, etc.

9. n. relat. of age

בְּנוֹ

n.pr.m — his son

בְּנוֹ 1 Ch 24:26, 27 as n.pr.m. in AV, RV, but render: the sons of Jaaziah his son, & the sons of Merari by Jaaziah his son, cf. VB & Be Öt.

H3056

יֶהְדַיYehday/yeh-dah'-ee/

n-pr-m — Jehdai

Derivation: perhaps from a form corresponding to 3061; Judaistic;

Jehdai, an Israelite

KJV: Jehdai.

יַהְדַּי

n.pr.m — Jehdai

[יַהְדַּי] n.pr.m. one of the family of Caleb 1 Ch 2:47

H7276

רֶגֶםRegem/reh'-gem/

n-pr-m — Regem

Derivation: from 7275; stoneheap;

Regem, an Israelite

KJV: Regem.

רֶ֫גֶם

n.pr.m — Regem

רֶ֫גֶם n.pr.m. 1 Ch 2:47

H3147

יוֹתָםYôwthâm/yo-thawm'/

n-pr-m — Jotham

Derivation: from 3068 and 8535; Jehovah (is) perfect;

Jotham, the name of three Israelites

KJV: Jotham.

יוֹתָם

n.pr.m — Jotham

יוֹתָם n.pr.m. (י׳ is perfect)

1. king of Judah, son of Azariah

2. youngest son of Jerubaal (Gideon)

3. a descendant of Caleb

H1529

גֵּישָׁןGêyshân/gay-shawn'/

n-pr-m — Geshan

Derivation: from the same as 1487; lumpish;

Geshan, an Israelite

KJV: Geshan.

גֵּישָׁן

n.pr.m — Geshan

גֵּישָׁן n.pr.m. a descendant of Judah through Caleb 1 Ch 2:47.

H6404

פֶּלֶטPeleṭ/peh'-let/

n-pr-m — Pelet

Derivation: from 6403; escape;

Pelet, the name of two Israelites

KJV: Pelet. See also 1046.

פֶּ֫לֶט

n.pr.m — Pelet. See also

פֶּ֫לֶט n.pr.m.

1. 1 Ch 2:47

2. 1 Ch 12:3

H5891

עֵיפָהʻÊyphâh/ay-faw'/

n-pr-m n-pr-f — Ephah

Derivation: the same as 5890;

Ephah, the name of a son of Midian, and of the region settled by him; also of an Israelite and of an Israelitess

KJV: Ephah.

עֵיפָה

n.pr — Ephah

עֵיפָה n.pr.

1. gent. ‘son’ of Midian

2. m. name in Judah

3. f. concubine of Caleb

H8174

שַׁעַףShaʻaph/shah'-af/

n-pr-m — Shaaph

Derivation: from 5586; fluctuation;

Shaaph, the name of two Israelites

KJV: Shaaph.

שַׁ֫עַף

n.pr.m — Shaaph

שַׁ֫עַף n.pr.m. in clan of Caleb

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